Genetically modified virus therapy reduces tumor size and enhances surgical success in skin cancer study

Basal cell carcinomas, the most common form of skin cancer, occur in chronically sun-exposed areas such as the face. Locally advanced tumors in particular can be difficult to treat surgically. A research team from MedUni Vienna and University Hospital Vienna has now investigated the effectiveness of a new type of therapy and achieved promising results.
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Space and time? Here’s how they interact in the brain

Imagine a swarm of fireflies, flickering lights on and off in the nighttime space. How does the human brain process and integrate information about duration and spatial position enabling this vision? This was the question addressed by Valeria Centanino, Gianfranco Fortunato, and Domenica Bueti from SISSA’s Cognitive Neuroscience group in their research published in Nature Communications.
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An energy trap for tumor cells: Researchers find enzyme blockade halts liver cancer growth

Glycolysis is a central metabolic pathway by which cells obtain energy from sugar. Cancer cells in particular have long been thought to depend on the energy obtained through glycolysis, a phenomenon known as the Warburg effect. Today we know that cancer cells can use energy sources more flexibly than previously thought. Even when glycolysis is blocked, they survive by obtaining their energy through the respiratory chain.
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Heart cell survival in space sheds light on better treatment strategies on Earth

A team of researchers led by Emory’s Chunhui Xu recently found that heart muscle cells can grow and survive in the microgravity environment of space. The team’s findings, published in Biomaterials, show promise for developing hardier heart cells that could effectively repair damaged hearts in cell therapy—the process of transplanting millions of heart cells to repair damaged hearts—on Earth.
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